среда, 29 апреля 2009 г.

[Wikipedia] April 30: Ælfheah of Canterbury

Ælfheah of Canterbury (954–1012) was an Anglo-Saxon Bishop of
Winchester, later Archbishop of Canterbury. He became an anchorite
before being elected abbot of Bath Abbey. His piety and sanctity led to
his promotion to the episcopate, and eventually to his becoming
archbishop. Ælfheah furthered the cult of St Dunstan and also
encouraged learning. He was captured by Viking raiders in 1011 and
killed by them the following year, after refusing to allow himself to
be ransomed. Ælfheah was canonized as a saint in 1078. Thomas Becket, a
later Archbishop of Canterbury (and himself canonized), prayed to him
just before his own slaying in Canterbury Cathedral. Ælfheah became a
monk early in life. He first entered the monastery of Deerhurst, but
then moved to Bath, where he became an anchorite. He was noted for his
piety and austerity, and rose to become abbot of Bath Abbey.

Read the rest of this article:
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86lfheah_of_Canterbury>

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Today's selected anniversaries:

1671:

Croatian Ban Petar Zrinski was executed for treason for his role in the
attempted Croatian-Hungarian rebellion of 1664–1670.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petar_Zrinski>

1789:

George Washington took the oath as the first President of the United
States at Federal Hall in New York City.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington>

1945:

World War II: As Allied forces were closing in on Berlin, Adolf Hitler
and Eva Braun committed suicide in the Führerbunker after being married
for one day.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_of_Adolf_Hitler>

1948:

Twenty-one countries signed a charter in Bogotá, Colombia, establishing
the Organization of American States.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organization_of_American_States>

1975:

North Vietnamese troops captured Saigon, ending the Vietnam War with
the unconditional surrender of South Vietnam.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Saigon>

2004:

The New Yorker magazine posted an article and supporting pictures
online, postdated May 10, detailing accounts of torture and abuse by
American personnel of prisoners held at the Abu Ghraib prison in
Baghdad, Iraq.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abu_Ghraib_torture_and_prisoner_abuse>

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Wiktionary's word of the day:

scion (n):
1. A descendant; a son or daughter.

2. A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used
in grafting.

3. The heir to a throne
<http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/scion>

___________________________
Wikiquote quote of the day:

The Gods do not protect fools. Fools are protected by more capable
fools.
--Larry Niven
<http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Larry_Niven>


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